In scoring for film, the orchestra/ensemble actually plays the music live as the movie is played behind them. It is recorded and synced.

The conductor (who is usually the composer) stands facing the screen and has a small screen in front of them with different colored bars to indicate starting/stopping and pace, as well as other cues and insets. Composers have watched the film beforehand and are often frequent collaborators with certain directors.

There is a period of time every year that in the US, the Department of Transportation pulls over any and every truck that they can. During this period many trucking companies take vacation time, as the potential hassle is not worth the money made during this time.

In designing 3D games, many programmers, even in big gaming companies, still have a devil of a time with colliders (making it so the player doesn't fall through the floor or walk through walls). Everything should work correctly, but nooooo. The solution? God knows. We all just layer dozens of colliders on top of each other and hope for the best. Why do you think there are so many walking through corner glitches?

As a chemist the thing that gets me every time is the, "I don't want chemicals in my..." statement.

LITERALLY. EVERYTHING. IS. A. CHEMICAL. SUSAN.

“Organic” foods aren’t necessarily grown without chemicals. There’s a ton of organic label pesticides out there, many of which are just as toxic as their synthetic counterparts.

For clarification, when I say "grown without chemicals", I was referring to man-made products like fertilizers and insecticides/herbicides. No duh all crops are produced with chemicals. Water, technically, is a chemical.

The "essential" in essential oils doesn't mean it is essential to your body or health.

It basically means that it is the pure essence of that particular plant or flower.

So many people have taken this to mean that they are literally essential to our health and well being. It hurts my brain.

Usually it's at least 5, one to load it on the train, one to unload the train, one at the loading pad, the truck driver who delivers the car, and the guy who drives it to its spot.

Your new house you just built probably has much better insulation than your old house from the 70's. Since the house is much more energy efficient the size of the furnace and/or air conditioner may be smaller than what you had at your old house even if the new house is larger.

No, we can't use rules of thumb to size your HVAC equipment no matter what Google says. We have to use a load calculation and that has to be approved by the building department.​

Having an HVAC system that runs all the time but just barely gets you to the temperature you want is more energy efficient than a larger system that turns off and on all of the time. Even if it seems like the system is running constantly.

When I worked at Starbucks not a lot of people understood that a larger espresso drink does not always equal more caffeine. A tall drink has 1 shot, grande has 2, and a venti also has 2, unless it’s iced and then it gets a 3rd shot. So many times customers would order a grande latte and say “you know what, you’d better make that a venti, I can use the extra caffeine” when in fact the larger size is just more diluted with milk. If you are looking for more caffeine, a drip coffee is going to be the most bang for your buck.

Also, this seems really obvious, but a lot of people would get upset when they ordered a flavored coffee and saw that I would put syrup in it. No, coffee beans do not naturally come in caramel, vanilla, toffee nut, raspberry etc. flavor.

When you write to your politician, he won't be reading your letter and he won't be writing the reply. That's all done by staffers. All he does is "sign here."

True A.I. is a LONG way away.

I'm a software engineer, and I work with a lot of algorithms. What's billed as "A.I." today isn't quite "Artificial Intelligence", it's just a bunch of advanced algorithms, some of which are capable of 'learning' things in a very strict/narrow scope. In other words, people (especially marketing) seem to use the terms 'machine learning' and 'artificial intelligence' interchangeably, when they shouldn't be. I guess I understand why, Artificial Intelligence sounds cooler, but really none of these things can actually make decisions on their own, which is a true benchmark of A.I.

Drowning is silent. I pulled out a kid literally less than a foot away from a large group of adults and not one of them noticed that his head was totally submerged and that he was struggling.

Just because a disabled child/person is non-verbal, that doesn’t necessarily mean they can’t understand everything you’re saying. It’s crazy how often I have to tell my own staff to watch what they’re saying. These kids still get embarrassed or upset if you talk about the massive dump they just took right in front of the whole class.

Most PhD programs don't have a fixed timeline in the same way other degree programs do. In other words, unlike undergraduates, most PhD students don't know their expected graduation date until they're almost complete.

So stop asking PhD students when they will be graduating.

1) The pizza needs time to be assembled, to bake, and to deliver to your house. Usually there’s always a few tickets a head of yours. 30-45minutes is not that long considering those things.

2) The “I’ll pay the driver extra to deliver it to me” and “it will only take about 15 minutes to get here” does not fly especially during dinner rush. 15 minute trip equals a 30 minute round trip. You’re out of range. Order somewhere else.

3) You do not have to wear gloves prepping food before it’s cooked. Employees should always wash their hands before handling food regardless, but don't yell at my employees for touching your pizza with their hands before they even baked it.

Many of the cells the immune system eliminates may not have progressed to the point where they could cause disease and there are many other mechanisms through which the body curbs cancer development.

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A black belt isn't a martial art god. They're just an advanced student.

Children behave differently at home than they do at school.

​Seriously, teachers have no reason to lie about your child misbehaving. Logging behavior and initiating a less-than-positive exchange creates more work for us. Why would we lie to create more work for ourselves?

If you call 911 for something minor (flu-like symptoms, sprained ankle, etc.) you will usually be sent to the waiting room and triaged like every other walk-in. You aren't saving yourself any time and we take great pleasure in watching your face when you realize the toe pain you've had for a week isn't a priority just because you took a ride in the boo boo bus.

On the flip side, depending on the system, EMS providers can do a lot to treat issues. Just because something is serious or even life threatening doesn't mean we load the patient, fire up the sirens, and zoom to the hospital (with a few exceptions like trauma and stroke). Rest assured, the 10-15 minutes we're in the back is being used to treat the problem and (hopefully) have you pretty much fixed by the time you get to the ER. We have a lot of medications and tools to use and it's safer for everyone to do as much as possible in the driveway or parking lot if we can. Please don't pound on the door yelling that we need to go when we're starting IVs, calculating doses, determining if we need advanced airways, etc.

Almost everything is an ad. Buzzfeed, Forbes, everything. Product mentioned in an article? Ad. First page of Google search results? Ads. Even if they don't say ad on them.

Virtually every piece of copper, aluminum, or steel you come across has been chopped to bits, refined, melted down and used to make whatever object it's a part of. Dozens, if not hundreds of times. Copper pipe? Probably started out as hundreds of different wires from various devices from around the world at one point.

Gold and silver have been recycled much more than that. Because gold from multiple sources is routinely melted together, it is entirely possible that gold inside your wedding ring was the object of a thousand robberies. It is quite possible that some of your gold witnessed the burning of Troy, Carthage, and Tenochtitlan. Gold is the physical essence of human greed and malice. That's what is so great about it.

No one wakes up suddenly one day with Alzheimer's. From actual data, it seems that the disease is dormant for 10-15 years before the first symptoms. Some research says that you can start identifying abnormalities 20+ years before the memory loss begins.

And it works for all neurodegenerative diseases.

I work in Parkinson’s disease research. For Parkinson’s it’s loss of smell, REM sleep disturbances and constipation. These can start up to 20 years before motor symptoms develop.

But there is currently no treatment to stop or slow the progression of the disease.

"Shipped" is not the same as "delivered".

At least 4 times a day, someone comes up to me and shows me their email from Amazon Prime with the subject line "Your order of [WTF ever] has shipped!" and then angrily demand to know why it's not on their doorstep or in their mailbox or wherever. I have to calmly explain that when they receive the email that says it's been delivered, that's when I can help them, if they still need help.